However the font rendering is still relatively inferior compared to openSUSE and Ubuntu (and its clones) - perhaps Fedora's insistence on sticking closely to vanilla upstream could be the issue.
Since I will be spending a lot of time working on this Fedora notebook, something needs to be done.
Grab the webcore-fonts and webcore-fonts-vista (with Microsoft TTF + Callibri, Consolas etc) packages from here and here - just download the RPMs meant for openSUSE Leap 15 and install them.
Install the adobe-source-code-pro-fonts RPM
Enable the rpmfusion-free repo and install the freetype-freeworld package.
Create /etc/fonts/local.conf and put in the following:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd">
<fontconfig>
<match target="pattern">
<test compare="eq" name="family" qual="any">
<string>Arial</string>
</test>
<edit binding="same" mode="assign" name="family">
<string>Noto Sans</string>
</edit>
</match>
<match target="pattern">
<edit name="dpi" mode="assign">96</edit>
</match>
<match target="font">
<edit mode="assign" name="antialias" >
<bool>true</bool>
</edit>
</match>
<match target="font">
<edit mode="assign" name="hinting" >
<bool>true</bool>
</edit>
</match>
<match target="font">
<edit mode="assign" name="hintstyle" >
<const>hintslight</const>
</edit>
</match>
<match target="font">
<edit mode="assign" name="rgba" >
<const>rgb</const>
</edit>
</match>
<match target="font">
<edit mode="assign" name="lcdfilter">
<const>lcddefault</const>
</edit>
</match>
<alias binding="strong">
<family>sans-serif</family>
<prefer>
<family>Open Sans</family>
</prefer>
</alias>
<alias binding="strong">
<family>serif</family>
<prefer>
<family>Bitstream Charter</family>
</prefer>
</alias>
<alias binding="strong">
<family>monospace</family>
<prefer>
<family>Source Code Pro</family>
</prefer>
</alias>
</fontconfig>
Some of the details are from https://esc.sh/blog/fix-ugly-fonts-in-fedora/